soil erosion in the humid tropics a systematic quantitative

Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ... - CORE

Quantitative analysis of the collected data revealed that soil erosion in the humid tropics is dramatically concentrated in space (over landscape elements of bare soil) and time (e.g. during crop rotation). No land use is erosion-prone per se, but creation of bare soil elements in the landscape through particular land uses and other human ...


Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Changes in Erosion and ...

The planting of sugarcane crops has expanded in the last decade in the southeast of Brazil, mainly due to its use for biofuel production, such as ethanol. This expansion in the State of São Paulo has occupied land that was previously used for cattle production. The change in land use affects soil and water through changes in ground cover and disturbance associated with farming practices.


Systematic review of soil ecosystem services in tropical ...

A systematic review highlighted that until 2008, the concept of ES related to soil quality received less attention when compared to biodiversity [ 18 ]. In the last 10 years, several authors have proposed and developed conceptual frameworks and classifications of soil ecosystem services (SES) ( figure 1) [ 3, 6, 7, 9 ].


Estimation of the on-farm-costs of soil erosion in Sleman ...

Soil erosion is thereby a major environment threat for the sustainability and ... the quantitative impact of erosion on yields (Magrath and Arens [6]). Erosion ... The Climate in Sleman is humid tropical with a distinct dry season from Mai until October. The average annual rainfall rages between less than 1500 mm and


Investigation of Soil Erosion from Bare Steep Slopes of ...

This paper reports the results of soil erosion research carried out at the Visayas State College of Agriculture (ViSCA) on the island of Leyte in the Philippines. Hydrologic and soil erosion data for very steep, uniform slope, soil erosion plots are presented for a 3-yr period. These plots were kept bare by frequent hand cultivation and weeding.


Soil erosion risk assessment for prioritization of sub ...

Labriere N, Locatelli B, Laumonier Y, Freycon V, Bernoux M (2015) Soil erosion in the humid tropics: a systematic quantitative review. Agr Ecosyst Environ 203:127–139. Article Google Scholar Li Q, Dehler SA (2015) Inverse spatial principal component analysis for …


Properties and Management of Soils in the Tropics

Organic matter and soil fertility management in acid soils of the humid tropics. Transactions 13th International Soil Science Congress (Hamburg, Germany), Volume 6. International Soil Science Society, Wageningen, pp. 609 – 625.


Soil erosion and sediment transport research in tropical ...

Kenyan Geogr. 2, 20-38. Edwards, K.A. (1977) Cultural practices and changes in catchment hydrology: a review of hydrological research techniques as aids to development planning in the humid tropics. In: Soil Conservation and Management in the Humid Tropics (ed. by R.Lai & D.J.Greenland), 33-48.


Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ...

Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic quantitative review By Nicolas Labrière, Bruno Locatelli, Yves Laumonier, Vincent Freycon and Martial Bernoux Cite


Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ...

We analyzed soil erosion control in the humid tropics. • More than 3600 measurements of soil loss were compiled. • Whatever the land use, most soil losses come from landscape elements of bare soil. • Soil erosion control is provided whenever vegetation is developed enough. • Conservation practices can reduce soil loss by up to 99%.


(PDF) Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ...

Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic quantitative review


Soil Erodibility Status In Etekwo River Basin In Akwa Ibom ...

erosion. The experience in the humid tropical environment (and elsewhere) suggests that, the best approach to soil management is the river basin approach. This is due to the fact that the various components of the river basin viz, geology, soil vegetation, relief, and climate are interrelated and they operate together as a whole (Abua & Abua ...


Soil carbon enhancing practices: a systematic review of ...

In sites where agriculture production is common, soil erosion and nutrient depletion are typical, and without appropriate measures to maintain soil fertility, the land often becomes unproductive [].To counter the negative effect of the soil and nutrient loss, farmers tend to invest in agricultural and sustainable land management (SLM) practices that have the potential of improving land ...


The Effect of Shallow Tillage on Soil Erosion in a Semi ...

Soil erosion has been considered a threat for semi-arid lands due to the removal of solid materials by water and wind. Although water erosion is currently considered the most important process of soil degradation, a growing interest has been drawn to the impact of soil tillage. Although numerous studies on tillage erosion have been carried out on arable land using a moldboard plow, a chisel ...


Erosion and mechanization

Erosion and Mechanization R. FAUCK The spread of mechanization of agriculture in humid tropical Africa has been characterized by a rapid increase in soil erosion. This fact has brought many to recommend, if not the rejection of mechanization, great prudence in its systematic utilization.


A systematic review of soil erosion in citrus orchards ...

To understand the overall soil erosion conditions in citrus orchards, the exceedance probability distributions of the annual runoff coefficient (RC S, %) and annual soil loss (SL a, t·ha −1 ·yr −1) with and without SWCMs were calculated, and they are shown in Fig. 4.There is an approximately 80% probability that soil losses in a citrus orchard without SWCMs will exceed the tolerable soil ...


The hydrology of the humid tropics | Nature Climate Change

The humid tropics lie between the Equator and 25° in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, and include areas in which precipitation exceeds evaporation for …


Runoff generation in tropical forests (Chapter 14 ...

14. Runoff generation in tropical forests. 15. Erosion and sediment yield in the humid tropics. 16. Rainforest mineral nutrition: the 'black box' and a glimpse inside it. 17. Hydrology of tropical wetland forests: recent research results from Sarawak peatswamps. 18.


SOIL - Aluminous clay and pedogenic Fe oxides modulate ...

2.1 Study area and soil sampling. The study was conducted in the Eastern Usambara Mountains of Tanzania close to the village Amani (5 ∘ 06 ′ 00 ′′ S, 38 ∘ 38 ′ 00 ′′ E). The climate is humid monsoonal with a mean annual precipitation of 1918 mm and a mean annual temperature of 20.6 ∘ C with low variability within the study area (Hamilton and Bensted-Smith, 1989).


Journal of Environmental Science and Management 24-1: 45 ...

increase in the occurrence and severity of soil erosion. Labrière et al. (2015) made a systematic quantitative review of soil erosion research made in the humid tropics. Soil erosion appears more concentrated in space and time in the humid tropics than elsewhere. Magat Watershed, being situated in the tropical Philippines, where an active


Global vulnerability of soil ecosystems to erosion

This resulted in a monthly evaluation of soil erosion protection, that allowed the identification and description of global patterns of soil erosion risk and soil erosion protection as well as vulnerable areas [here described as the degree to which a system is susceptible to soil erosion (De Lange et al. 2010)] where conservation strategies ...


(PDF) Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ...

We systematically reviewed Keywords: the literature to study how soil and vegetation management influence soil erosion control in the humid Ecosystem services Systematic review tropics. More than 3600 measurements of soil loss from 55 references covering 21 …


Agroforestry boosts soil health in the humid and sub-humid ...

The objective of this study was to quantify the contribution of agroforestry practices to soil-mediated ecosystem services, specifically, regulation of soil erosion, storage of soil organic carbon (SOC) and nitrogen (N), availability of soil N and phosphorus (P) to crops, and alleviation of soil acidity across the humid and sub-humid tropics.


How does tillage intensity affect soil organic carbon? A ...

Soils contain the greatest terrestrial carbon (C) pool on the planet. Since approximately 12 % of soil C is held in cultivated soils, management of these agricultural areas has a huge potential to affect global carbon cycling; acting sometimes as a sink but also as a source. Tillage is one of the most important agricultural practices for soil management and has been traditionally undertaken to ...


Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ...

Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic quantitative review Healthy soils provide a wide range of ecosystem services. But soil erosion (one component of land degradation) jeopardizes the sustainable delivery of these services worldwide, and particularly in the humid tropics where erosion potential is high due to heavy rainfall.


Hydrology and water management in the humid tropics edited ...

The population explosion in the humid tropics is placing increasingly heavy demands on available land and water resources and in many places has led to poor land management practices, in turn causing an array of problems, ranging from diminished agricultural productivity via surface erosion, to increased downstream flooding and sedimentation.


Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ...

Quantitative analysis of the collected data revealed that soil erosion in the humid tropics is dramatically concentrated in space (over landscape elements of bare soil) and time (e.g. during crop rotation). No land use is erosion-prone per se, but creation of bare soil elements in the landscape through particular land uses and other human ...


Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ...

Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic ...


Limiting Degradation Caused by Soil Erosion

Limiting Degradation Caused by Soil Erosion 155 5.111.1.2 Need for Planning the Use of Land Resources There is a wide variation in the extent to which countries plan the use of their resources. The sensible approach is to undertake an inventory of the land resources available, and then use a systematic planning method to make the


Soil Erosion Studies on Steep Slopes of Humid-Tropic ...

An in-situ water-induced soil erosion study of two years duration was conducted at a low slope of about 10%, and also on steep slopes of about 50%, 60% and 70% at the experimental site located at a soil and water research area contiguous to the Department of Agricultural Engineering and Applied Mathematics of the Visayas State College of Agriculture (ViSCA).


Soil Erosion and Sustainable Mountain Development – topic ...

Soil erosion in the humid tropics: A systematic quantitative review 2015 / Nicolas Labrière, Bruno Locatelli, Yves Laumonier, Vincent Freycon, Martial Bernoux Academic research paper on topic "Soil Erosion and Sustainable Mountain Development"


CSIRO PUBLISHING | Soil Research

Labrière N, Locatelli B, Laumonier Y, Freycon V, Bernoux M (2015) Soil erosion in the humid tropics: a systematic quantitative review. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 203, 127–139. | Soil erosion in the humid tropics: a systematic quantitative review.